What is PCOSCO Its Symptoms and Preventions
PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome) is a hormonal disorder that may cause irregular periods, excess body and facial hair growth, weight gain, acne, infertility and an increased risk for diabetes.
Women with Pcosco typically experience abnormally high levels of androgens in their bodies. Androgens can lead to excessive facial and body hair growth (hirsutism), excessive acne, and male-pattern baldness.
Symptoms
Signs of PCOSCO can include irregular periods, excess facial/body hair growth, acne, obesity, reduced fertility and an increased risk for diabetes. While not all these symptoms must exist simultaneously, speaking to your doctor if you suspect you might have PCOSCO is important.
PCOSCO can become more severe if you are overweight. Fortunately, this chronic condition is manageable through lifestyle changes and medical treatments.
Insulin is one of the primary hormones in your body and plays an essential role in keeping glucose (sugar) levels consistent. Insulin resistance occurs when cells in your body stop responding to insulin and cannot bring down glucose levels.
Insulin resistance can prevent your ovaries from maturing enough to release an egg each month, leading to irregular periods and potential issues with fertility and menstruation.
Diagnosis
Women with PCOSCO tend to be overweight or obese and at an increased risk for heart disease, diabetes, ovarian cysts, as well as having difficulty becoming pregnant.
Your doctor will ask about your symptoms and medical history, then perform a physical exam including an exam of the pelvis. They may order blood tests to check hormone levels, glucose levels, and cholesterol levels.
Your doctor may suggest an ultrasound scan. This allows them to observe the appearance of your ovaries (especially their follicles), thickness of your uterus’ lining, as well as any cysts present on those organs.
Your doctor is likely to diagnose you with PCOSCO if the polycystic ovaries on your ultrasound scan are present. However, it’s not necessary for there to be a large number of follicles for it; many young women with polycystic ovaries don’t actually have PCOSCO; in fact, up to a third have normal periods and hormone levels on their scans.
Treatment
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOSCO) is a hormonal disorder that affects approximately one out of every 10 women and may result in issues with fertility and obesity.
Additionally, smoking increases your risk for diabetes, high blood pressure and other health conditions. That is why it is crucial to receive an early diagnosis.
Treatment can help you manage your symptoms and lower the likelihood of future issues. It may include lifestyle modifications, medications, and surgery to address infertility.
Birth control pills, insulin-sensitizing medicine and some medications that block androgens (male hormones) can help regulate menstruation periods and address PCOSCO symptoms such as excessive hair growth.
Your doctor will conduct a physical exam, pelvic exam and blood tests to diagnose PCOS. She may also inquire about your weight and any other health conditions you have.
Prevention
PCOSCO and its symptoms can lead to several health complications. These include obesity, diabetes, heart disease and other comorbidities.
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is a disorder in which cysts grow on the ovaries and interfere with ovulation, leading to irregular periods for women worldwide. It’s an uncommon condition, affecting up to 10% of women worldwide.
Eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly are essential to prevent PCOSCO. Exercising not only promotes weight loss and overall health improvement, but it also regulates hormone levels and lowers the likelihood of developing PCOSCO.
Additionally, it is essential to reduce stress in your life. Stress can lead to hormonal irregularities and increase the likelihood of developing PCOSCO.
